articular capsule – connective tissue framework that encloses the joint cavity of a synovial joint.
capsaicin – molecule that activates nociceptors by interacting by using a temperature-delicate ion channel and it is the basis for “hot” sensations in spicy food stuff.
chitin – type of carbohydrate that forms the outer skeleton of all arthropods that include crustaceans and insects; Additionally, it kinds fungi mobile partitions.
frequent iliac vein – certainly one of a set of veins that flows into the inferior vena cava at the extent of L5; the left typical iliac vein drains the sacral location; divides into exterior and interior iliac veins near the inferior percentage of the sacroiliac joint
amacrine cell – variety of cell from the retina that connects into the bipolar cells near the outer synaptic layer and presents the basis for early graphic processing within the retina.
blood–testis barrier – limited junctions amongst Sertoli cells that protect against bloodborne pathogens from attaining usage of later phases of spermatogenesis and prevent the likely for an autoimmune reaction to haploid sperm.
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cortex – in hair, the next or Center layer of keratinocytes originating with the hair matrix, as observed inside of a cross-area of your hair bulb.
dermal papilla – (plural = dermal papillae) extension in the papillary layer in the dermis that improves floor Speak to amongst the epidermis and dermis.
Dalton’s legislation – statement in the principle that a certain fuel type in a mixture exerts its personal strain, like that precise gas style wasn't Element of a mix of gases.
anulus fibrosus – tricky, fibrous outer portion of an intervertebral disc, which happens to be strongly anchored to the bodies of the adjacent vertebrae.
anaphylactic shock – variety of shock that follows a intense allergic reaction and outcomes from substantial vasodilation.
Betz cells – output cells of the main motor cortex that bring about musculature to move through synapses on cranial and spinal motor neurons.
anterior corticospinal tract – division with the corticospinal pathway that travels with the ventral (anterior) column from the spinal twine and controls axial musculature throughout the medial motor neurons during the ventral (anterior) horn.